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PANDUANHEWAN · INDONESIA

Animal causes in Indonesia: the issues, the law and how to help

Dancing monkeys, the slow loris and songbird trades, orangutan rehabilitation, turtle eggs, dog meat, street cats, elephants and travelling dolphin shows: sourced facts, the law and how to help safely.

Cause pages explain the animal-welfare and conservation issues in Indonesia that people talk about and fundraise for most: what is happening, what the law says, what is being done and how you can help safely. Every fact has a source.

For information and education. PanduanHewan does not raise, accept or pass on donations, and cause pages name no organisation. If you want to give, choose an officially registered organisation and check its permits first. How to check an appeal
01

Dog meat trade in Indonesia: rabies, laws and regional bans

Indonesia has no national law that explicitly bans eating or selling dog and cat meat, but since 2018 the Ministry of Agriculture has stated that dog meat falls outside the legal definition of food.

02

Swim with dolphins in Bali? Captive dolphins, law and ethics

Travelling dolphin shows have ended in Indonesia: permits for displays outside licensed conservation institutions were not renewed, and the last expired on 5 February 2020.

03

Why are Sumatran elephants endangered? Threats, law and ride ban

Sumatran elephants are Critically Endangered because their forest habitat keeps shrinking and breaking apart, and because of conflict with people, poaching for ivory, poison and snares.

04

Indonesia forest fires: causes, wildlife impact and how to help

Most forest and land fires (karhutla) in Kalimantan and Sumatra are started by people, often to clear land, and spread through peat dried out by long El Niño dry seasons.

05

Dancing monkeys in Indonesia: macaque welfare, law and trade

Topeng monyet is a street show using long-tailed macaques that are chained and trained to stand like people; Jakarta banned it in 2013 and several Javan provinces followed on animal-welfare and disease grounds.

06

Orangutan rescue in Indonesia: threats, rehabilitation, release

All three Indonesian orangutan species (Sumatran, Bornean and Tapanuli) are Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List because their forests are being cleared or burnt and because orangutans are killed, hunted or captured for the pet trade.

07

Pangolin Trafficking in Indonesia: Scales, Law and How to Help

Yes.

08

Sea turtle conservation Indonesia: law, eggs and hatchlings

Yes: all six sea turtle species in Indonesia are listed under Regulation P.106/2018 and Fisheries Decree 66/2025, so catching, keeping, storing or trading turtles, their eggs, meat or shell can bring up to 15 years in prison.

09

Slow Loris Pet Trade: Why Slow Lorises Should Never Be Pets

Keeping a slow loris is illegal in Indonesia.

10

Asian songbird crisis: Indonesia's bird trade and the law

The Asian songbird crisis is the decline of wild songbirds driven by trapping for the cage-bird trade, and Indonesia is its centre.

11

Stray dogs in Bali, street cats in Indonesia: rabies and TNR

Street cats and stray dogs in Indonesia come from owned animals allowed to roam, lost or dumped pets, and their unneutered offspring.

12

Why are Sumatran tigers endangered? Poaching, snares and numbers

Sumatran tigers are endangered because they are poached for their skins, bones, canine teeth and claws, injured or killed in snares set for wild pigs, losing their forests to land conversion and caught up in conflict with people.

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