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PANDUANHEWAN · INDONESIA

Worksheet: animal diets and reproduction

A printable worksheet on herbivores, carnivores and omnivores, and on oviparous, viviparous and ovoviviparous animals, using Indonesian examples, with an answer key.

This student worksheet is ready to print: use your browser’s print command (Ctrl+P or ⌘P). The teacher’s answer key is on the last page and starts on a new sheet when printed. Every answer comes from PanduanHewan’s sourced data.

Name:Class:Date:

Learning goals

  • Tell herbivores, carnivores and omnivores apart.
  • Tell oviparous, viviparous and ovoviviparous animals apart.

Activity 1

Write each animal’s diet type (herbivore, carnivore or omnivore) and how it reproduces (oviparous, viviparous or ovoviviparous).

NoAnimalDiet typeReproduction
1Komodo dragon Varanus komodoensis
2Banteng Bos javanicus
3Sun bear Helarctos malayanus
4Sumatran tiger Panthera tigris sondaica
5Proboscis monkey Nasalis larvatus
6Maleo Macrocephalon maleo
7Javan hawk-eagle Nisaetus bartelsi
8Dugong Dugong dugon
9Bali myna Leucopsar rothschildi
10Mahakam Irrawaddy dolphin Orcaella brevirostris

Activity 2

  1. Explain herbivore, carnivore and omnivore in your own words.
  2. What is the difference between oviparous and ovoviviparous?
  3. Name an animal near your home and its diet type.

Reflection

What new thing did you learn today?

Answer key (for teachers)

  1. Komodo dragon: carnivore; laying eggs (oviparous)
  2. Banteng: herbivore; giving birth to live young (viviparous)
  3. Sun bear: omnivore; giving birth to live young (viviparous)
  4. Sumatran tiger: carnivore; giving birth to live young (viviparous)
  5. Proboscis monkey: herbivore; giving birth to live young (viviparous)
  6. Maleo: omnivore; laying eggs (oviparous)
  7. Javan hawk-eagle: carnivore; laying eggs (oviparous)
  8. Dugong: herbivore; giving birth to live young (viviparous)
  9. Bali myna: omnivore; laying eggs (oviparous)
  10. Mahakam Irrawaddy dolphin: carnivore; giving birth to live young (viviparous)

Activity 2: herbivores eat plants, carnivores eat other animals, omnivores eat both. Oviparous animals lay eggs that hatch outside the mother; in ovoviviparous animals the eggs hatch inside the mother and the young are then born.

Data sources: Animal Diversity Web ↗ · Reptile Database ↗ · Animal Diversity Web ↗ · Animal Diversity Web ↗ · Animal Diversity Web ↗ · IUCN SSC Cat Specialist Group ↗ · Animal Diversity Web ↗ · Oiseaux-Birds ↗ · BirdLife DataZone ↗ · BirdLife DataZone ↗ · Vigie-Nature École (MNHN) ↗ · Animal Diversity Web ↗