# Hewan di Sumatera

> 104 hewan yang tercatat di Sumatera menurut panduan ini, termasuk orangutan Sumatera, harimau Sumatera dan gajah Sumatera. Dengan nama ilmiah, status IUCN (29 terancam), dan sumber.

Sumber: https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/sumatera/ · Diperbarui 25 September 2026 · Bahasa Indonesia · English: https://panduanhewan.org/en/species/sumatra/
_Mirror Markdown ini dibuat saat build dari data yang sama dengan halaman HTML. Kutip URL halaman HTML beserta tanggal pembaruannya._

## Hewan di Sumatera

| Nama | Nama ilmiah | Famili | Status konservasi |
|---|---|---|---|
| [Babi berjenggot](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/babi-berjenggot/) | *Sus barbatus* | Suidae | Rentan (Vulnerable) |
| [Babi Hutan](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/sus-scrofa/) | *Sus scrofa* | Suidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Badak Sumatera](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/badak-sumatera/) | *Dicerorhinus sumatrensis* | Rhinocerotidae | Kritis — Critically Endangered |
| [Bajing Kelabu](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/callosciurus-nigrovittatus/) | *Callosciurus nigrovittatus* | Sciuridae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Bengkawat (Kalimantan)](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/pteropus-vampyrus/) | *Pteropus vampyrus* | Pteropodidae | Genting (Endangered) |
| [Beo](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/beo/) | *Gracula religiosa* | Sturnidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Berang-berang cakar kecil](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/berang-berang-cakar-kecil/) | *Aonyx cinereus* | Mustelidae | Belum tercatat |
| [Berang-berang wregul](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/berang-berang-wregul/) | *Lutrogale perspicillata* | Mustelidae | Rentan (Vulnerable) |
| [Beruang madu](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/beruang-madu/) | *Helarctos malayanus* | Ursidae | Rentan — Vulnerable |
| [Beruk](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/macaca-nemestrina/) | *Macaca nemestrina* | Cercopithecidae | Genting (Endangered) |
| [Binturong](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/binturong/) | *Arctictis binturong* | Viverridae | Rentan (Vulnerable) |
| [Bondol haji](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/lonchura-maja/) | *Lonchura maja* | Estrildidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Bondol peking](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/lonchura-punctulata/) | *Lonchura punctulata* | Estrildidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Buaya senyulong](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/buaya-senyulong/) | *Tomistoma schlegelii* | Crocodylidae | Genting (Endangered) |
| [Burung gereja](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/passer-montanus/) | *Passer montanus* | Passeridae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Burung takur tukang besi](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/psilopogon-haemacephalus/) | *Psilopogon haemacephalus* | Megalaimidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Burung tekukur](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/spilopelia-chinensis/) | *Spilopelia chinensis* | Columbidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Burung-madu kelapa](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/anthreptes-malacensis/) | *Anthreptes malacensis* | Nectariniidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Cabai jawa](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/dicaeum-trochileum/) | *Dicaeum trochileum* | Dicaeidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Callosciurus prevostii](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/callosciurus-prevostii/) | *Callosciurus prevostii* | Sciuridae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Cangak besar](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/ardea-alba/) | *Ardea alba* | Ardeidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Cangak merah](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/ardea-purpurea/) | *Ardea purpurea* | Ardeidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Cekakak sungai](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/todiramphus-chloris/) | *Todiramphus chloris* | Alcedinidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Celepuk reban](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/celepuk-reban/) | *Otus lempiji* | Strigidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Cici padi](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/cisticola-juncidis/) | *Cisticola juncidis* | Cisticolidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Cipoh kacat](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/aegithina-tiphia/) | *Aegithina tiphia* | Aegithinidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Codot krawar](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/codot-krawar/) | *Cynopterus brachyotis* | Pteropodidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Cucak rawa](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/cucak-rawa/) | *Pycnonotus zeylanicus* | Pycnonotidae | Kritis (Critically Endangered) |
| [Delimukan zamrud](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/chalcophaps-indica/) | *Chalcophaps indica* | Columbidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Elang ular bido](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/elang-ular-bido/) | *Spilornis cheela* | Accipitridae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Gajah Sumatera](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/gajah-sumatera/) | *Elephas maximus sumatranus* | Elephantidae | Kritis — Critically Endangered |
| [Harimau Sumatera](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/harimau-sumatera/) | *Panthera tigris sondaica* | Felidae | Kritis — profil harimau Sunda WWF |
| [Hipposideros cervinus](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/hipposideros-cervinus/) | *Hipposideros cervinus* | Hipposideridae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Hipposideros diadema](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/hipposideros-diadema/) | *Hipposideros diadema* | Hipposideridae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Hiu macan](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/hiu-macan/) | *Galeocerdo cuvier* | Carcharhinidae | Hampir terancam (Near Threatened) |
| [Hylarana erythraea](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/hylarana-erythraea/) | *Hylarana erythraea* | Ranidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Ikan napoleon](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/ikan-napoleon/) | *Cheilinus undulatus* | Labridae | Genting (Endangered) |
| [Jelarang Hitam](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/ratufa-bicolor/) | *Ratufa bicolor* | Sciuridae | Hampir terancam (Near Threatened) |
| [Jingjing batu](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/hemipus-hirundinaceus/) | *Hemipus hirundinaceus* | Tephrodornithidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Junonia orithya](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/junonia-orithya/) | *Junonia orithya* | Nymphalidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Kacer](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/kacer/) | *Copsychus saularis* | Muscicapidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Kapinis rumah](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/apus-nipalensis/) | *Apus nipalensis* | Apodidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Kareo padi](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/amaurornis-phoenicurus/) | *Amaurornis phoenicurus* | Rallidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Katak terbang Jawa](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/katak-terbang-jawa/) | *Rhacophorus reinwardtii* | Rhacophoridae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Kedih](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/presbytis-thomasi/) | *Presbytis thomasi* | Cercopithecidae | Rentan (Vulnerable) |
| [Kehicap ranting](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/hypothymis-azurea/) | *Hypothymis azurea* | Monarchidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Kepodang](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/oriolus-chinensis/) | *Oriolus chinensis* | Oriolidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Kijang muncak](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/kijang-muncak/) | *Muntiacus muntjak* | Cervidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [King kobra](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/king-kobra/) | *Ophiophagus bungarus* | — | Belum tercatat |
| [Kipasan belang](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/rhipidura-javanica/) | *Rhipidura javanica* | Rhipiduridae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Kirik-kirik laut](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/merops-philippinus/) | *Merops philippinus* | Meropidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Kodok Sawah](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/fejervarya-cancrivora/) | *Fejervarya cancrivora* | Dicroglossidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Kongkang racun](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/odorrana-hosii/) | *Odorrana hosii* | Ranidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Kubung Sunda](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/galeopterus-variegatus/) | *Galeopterus variegatus* | Cynocephalidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Kucing batu](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/kucing-batu/) | *Pardofelis marmorata* | Felidae | Hampir terancam (Near Threatened) |
| [Kuda laut](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/kuda-laut/) | *Hippocampus kuda* | Syngnathidae | Rentan (Vulnerable) |
| [Kukang sunda](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/kukang-sunda/) | *Nycticebus coucang* | Lorisidae | Genting (Endangered) |
| [Kuntul kecil](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/egretta-garzetta/) | *Egretta garzetta* | Ardeidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Kutilang](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/kutilang/) | *Pycnonotus aurigaster* | Pycnonotidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Landak raya](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/landak-raya/) | *Hystrix brachyura* | Hystricidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Layang-layang Asia](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/hirundo-rustica/) | *Hirundo rustica* | Hirundinidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Lebah madu Asia](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/lebah-madu-asia/) | *Apis cerana* | Apidae | Belum tercatat |
| [Lumba-lumba hidung botol Indo-Pasifik](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/lumba-lumba-hidung-botol-indo-pasifik/) | *Tursiops aduncus* | Delphinidae | Hampir terancam (Near Threatened) |
| [Lutung Kelabu](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/trachypithecus-cristatus/) | *Trachypithecus cristatus* | Cercopithecidae | Rentan (Vulnerable) |
| [Macan dahan Sunda](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/macan-dahan-sunda/) | *Neofelis diardi* | Felidae | Rentan — tingkat spesies |
| [Merbah cerucuk](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/pycnonotus-goiavier/) | *Pycnonotus goiavier* | Pycnonotidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Merpati batu](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/columba-livia/) | *Columba livia* | Columbidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Monyet ekor panjang](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/macaca-fascicularis/) | *Macaca fascicularis* | Cercopithecidae | Genting (Endangered) |
| [Murai batu](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/murai-batu/) | *Copsychus malabaricus* | Muscicapidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Musang tenggalung](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/musang-tenggalung/) | *Viverra tangalunga* | Viverridae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Neotrygon caeruleopunctata](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/neotrygon-caeruleopunctata/) | *Neotrygon caeruleopunctata* | Dasyatidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Nyamuk Aedes aegypti](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/nyamuk-aedes-aegypti/) | *Aedes aegypti* | Culicidae | Belum tercatat |
| [Orangutan Sumatera](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/orangutan-sumatera/) | *Pongo abelii* | Hominidae | Kritis — Critically Endangered |
| [Orangutan Tapanuli](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/orangutan-tapanuli/) | *Pongo tapanuliensis* | Hominidae | Kritis — Critically Endangered |
| [Owa Lengan Putih](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/hylobates-lar/) | *Hylobates lar* | Hylobatidae | Genting (Endangered) |
| [Owa ungko](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/owa-ungko/) | *Hylobates agilis* | Hylobatidae | Genting (Endangered) |
| [Pergam hijau](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/ducula-aenea/) | *Ducula aenea* | Columbidae | Hampir terancam (Near Threatened) |
| [Perkutut](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/geopelia-striata/) | *Geopelia striata* | Columbidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Phrynoidis asper](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/phrynoidis-asper/) | *Phrynoidis asper* | Bufonidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Punai gading](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/treron-vernans/) | *Treron vernans* | Columbidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Raja-udang biru](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/alcedo-coerulescens/) | *Alcedo coerulescens* | Alcedinidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Rangkong badak](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/rangkong-badak/) | *Buceros rhinoceros* | Bucerotidae | Rentan (Vulnerable) |
| [Rangkong gading](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/rangkong-gading/) | *Rhinoplax vigil* | Bucerotidae | Belum tercatat |
| [Remetuk laut](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/gerygone-sulphurea/) | *Gerygone sulphurea* | Acanthizidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Rusa sambar](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/rusa-sambar/) | *Rusa unicolor* | Cervidae | Rentan (Vulnerable) |
| [Serak Jawa](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/serak-jawa/) | *Tyto alba* | Tytonidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Siamang](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/siamang/) | *Symphalangus syndactylus* | Hylobatidae | Terancam — Endangered |
| [Simpai](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/presbytis-melalophos/) | *Presbytis melalophos* | Cercopithecidae | Genting (Endangered) |
| [Srigunting jambul-rambut](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/dicrurus-hottentottus/) | *Dicrurus hottentottus* | Dicruridae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Srigunting kelabu](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/dicrurus-leucophaeus/) | *Dicrurus leucophaeus* | Dicruridae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Tapir Asia](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/tapir-asia/) | *Tapirus indicus* | Tapiridae | Terancam — Endangered |
| [Tepekong jambul](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/hemiprocne-longipennis/) | *Hemiprocne longipennis* | Hemiprocnidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Tiong-lampu biasa](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/eurystomus-orientalis/) | *Eurystomus orientalis* | Coraciidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Tokek berbintik](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/gekko-monarchus/) | *Gekko monarchus* | Gekkonidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Trenggiling Sunda](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/trenggiling-sunda/) | *Manis javanica* | Manidae | Kritis — Critically Endangered |
| [Tropidolaemus wagleri](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/tropidolaemus-wagleri/) | *Tropidolaemus wagleri* | Viperidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Tuntong laut](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/tuntong-laut/) | *Batagur borneoensis* | Geoemydidae | Kritis (Critically Endangered) |
| [Ular Air Belang](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/homalopsis-buccata/) | *Homalopsis buccata* | Homalopsidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Ular cabai kecil](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/ular-cabai-kecil/) | *Calliophis intestinalis* | Elapidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Ular siput](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/pareas-carinatus/) | *Pareas carinatus* | Pareidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Ular welang](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/ular-welang/) | *Bungarus fasciatus* | Elapidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Ular weling](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/ular-weling/) | *Bungarus candidus* | Elapidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Walet sarang-putih](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/aerodramus-fuciphagus/) | *Aerodramus fuciphagus* | Apodidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |
| [Wiwik kelabu](https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/cacomantis-merulinus/) | *Cacomantis merulinus* | Cuculidae | Risiko rendah (Least Concern) |

Daftar ini memakai wilayah dalam panduan dan label lokasi catatan pengamatan GBIF; bukan bukti endemik atau peta sebaran lengkap.