# Red-cheeked Parrot

> Red-cheeked Parrot (Geoffroyus geoffroyi). The red-cheeked parrot is a stout parrot of eastern Indonesia and New Guinea; subspecies labels should not be treated as evidence for every population's range.

Source: https://panduanhewan.org/en/species/geoffroyus-geoffroyi/ · Updated 1 October 2026 · English · Bahasa Indonesia: https://panduanhewan.org/id/spesies/geoffroyus-geoffroyi/
_This Markdown mirror is generated at build time from the same data as the HTML page. Cite the HTML page URL and its update date._

**Review status:** This guide was compiled from the listed species sources and observation records; it has not been reviewed by a taxonomic specialist. GBIF records are neither a census nor proof of native range.

## Quick answer

The Red-cheeked Parrot (*Geoffroyus geoffroyi*) is a bird in the family Psittacidae. In Indonesia, observation records come mainly from Papua, Maluku, Nusa Tenggara. Diet: fruit, seeds, nuts and blossoms; a herbivore. IUCN Red List status: Least Concern. It is a legally protected species in Indonesia (Regulation P.106/2018).

| Fact | Value |
|---|---|
| Scientific name | *Geoffroyus geoffroyi* |
| Indonesian name | Nuri pipi-merah |
| Group | Birds |
| Family | Psittacidae |
| Observation records | Papua, Maluku, Nusa Tenggara |
| Taxonomic group | Psittaciformes |
| GBIF records | 7,573 human-observation records, 2016–2026 |
| Data retrieved | 2026-09-23 |
| IUCN status | Least Concern · [IUCN Red List (via GBIF)](https://www.gbif.org/species/2479334) · checked 1 October 2026 |
| Legal protection in Indonesia | Protected · [Regulation P.106/2018](https://jdih.kehutanan.go.id/new2/uploads/files/P_106_2018_JENIS_TSL_menlhk_07252019152513.pdf) · annex no. 544 |
| Diet type | Herbivore (plant-eater) — fruit, seeds, nuts and blossoms · [World Parrot Trust](https://www.parrots.org/encyclopedia/red-cheeked-parrot) |
| Reproduction | Laying eggs (oviparous) · [Vigie-Nature École (MNHN)](https://www.vigienature-ecole.fr/en/node/352) |
| Active | Diurnal (active by day) · [EltonTraits 1.0 (Wilman et al. 2014, Ecology 95:2027), BirdFuncDat.txt](https://esapubs.org/archive/ecol/E095/178/BirdFuncDat.txt) |

## What is the Red-cheeked Parrot?

Red-cheeked Parrot refers to Geoffroyus geoffroyi, in the genus Geoffroyus, family Psittacidae, and order Psittaciformes. The scientific name follows the accepted taxon in the GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Common names can vary between places; the scientific name distinguishes this species from relatives.

Evidence: [GBIF Backbone Taxonomy — accepted taxon](https://www.gbif.org/species/2479334)

## What is known about the Red-cheeked Parrot?

The red-cheeked parrot is a stout parrot of eastern Indonesia and New Guinea; subspecies labels should not be treated as evidence for every population's range.

Read that fact alongside the scientific name and species source, not as proof from an unclear photograph. Populations, ages and taxonomic limits can differ; when identification is uncertain, record the broader group.

Evidence: [Species account — background reading](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geoffroyus%20geoffroyi)

## How many Indonesian records name the Red-cheeked Parrot?

When checked on 2026-09-23, the GBIF search returned 7,573 human-observation records from Indonesia under this species name for 2016–2026. That is a count of indexed records, not an estimate of population, abundance or unique individuals. Observation effort can vary by location, and the count may change as records are added or identifications revised.

Evidence: [GBIF occurrence search — Indonesia, human observations, 2016–2026](https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/search?country=ID&speciesKey=2479334&basisOfRecord=HUMAN_OBSERVATION&year=2016%2C2026&limit=0&facet=stateProvince&facetLimit=7)

## Where were observations reported?

Place labels appearing in the results include Papua, Maluku, Nusa Tenggara. They are labels attached to records, not a complete range map or evidence that the species occurs only there. Some labels may be broad or inconsistent. Check the underlying records before using the location information for field decisions.

Evidence: [GBIF occurrence search — Indonesia, human observations, 2016–2026](https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/search?country=ID&speciesKey=2479334&basisOfRecord=HUMAN_OBSERVATION&year=2016%2C2026&limit=0&facet=stateProvince&facetLimit=7)

## How can you observe the Red-cheeked Parrot?

Record the date, broad location, voice and visible plumage without approaching nests or young. A clear, distant photograph is more useful than disturbing a bird for a closer view. A well-documented sighting helps others check the identification without turning one encounter into a conservation-status claim.

## Explore related animals

To explore this group further, compare Red-cheeked Parrot with Moluccan Eclectus, White-breasted Waterhen, Black Sunbird. These links reflect a shared genus, family, order, class or catalogue group; taxonomic proximity does not imply identical habitat needs or conservation status.

## Scientific classification of the Red-cheeked Parrot

| Rank | Name |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Psittaciformes |
| Family | Psittacidae |
| Genus | *Geoffroyus* |
| Species | *Geoffroyus geoffroyi* |

Source: [GBIF Backbone Taxonomy](https://www.gbif.org/dataset/d7dddbf4-2cf0-4f39-9b2a-bb099caae36c)

## Common questions about the Red-cheeked Parrot

### What is the scientific name of the Red-cheeked Parrot?

The scientific name of the Red-cheeked Parrot is *Geoffroyus geoffroyi*, in the family Psittacidae and the order Psittaciformes. In Indonesian it is called Nuri pipi-merah.

### What kind of animal is the Red-cheeked Parrot?

The Red-cheeked Parrot is a bird in the family Psittacidae. By diet it is a herbivore (plant-eater): a fruit, seeds, nuts and blossoms.

### Where does the Red-cheeked Parrot live in Indonesia?

Observation records of the Red-cheeked Parrot summarised in this guide mainly come from Papua, Maluku, Nusa Tenggara. That list is not a complete range map.

### What does the Red-cheeked Parrot eat?

The Red-cheeked Parrot is a fruit, seeds, nuts and blossoms. That makes it a herbivore (plant-eater). Source: [World Parrot Trust](https://www.parrots.org/encyclopedia/red-cheeked-parrot).

### How does the Red-cheeked Parrot reproduce?

The Red-cheeked Parrot reproduces by laying eggs (oviparous). Source: [Vigie-Nature École (MNHN)](https://www.vigienature-ecole.fr/en/node/352).

### Is the Red-cheeked Parrot nocturnal?

The cited source records the Red-cheeked Parrot as diurnal (active by day). Source: [EltonTraits 1.0 (Wilman et al. 2014, Ecology 95:2027), BirdFuncDat.txt](https://esapubs.org/archive/ecol/E095/178/BirdFuncDat.txt).

See also [the list of nocturnal and diurnal animals in Indonesia](https://panduanhewan.org/en/species/nocturnal-and-diurnal-animals/).

### What is the scientific classification of the Red-cheeked Parrot?

Scientific classification of the Red-cheeked Parrot: kingdom Animalia, phylum Chordata, class Aves, order Psittaciformes, family Psittacidae, genus *Geoffroyus*, species *Geoffroyus geoffroyi*.

Source: [GBIF Backbone Taxonomy](https://www.gbif.org/dataset/d7dddbf4-2cf0-4f39-9b2a-bb099caae36c), adjusted to the ranks commonly used in school biology.

### Is the Red-cheeked Parrot endangered?

No, according to the global IUCN assessment. On the IUCN Red List, the Red-cheeked Parrot is listed as Least Concern: it does not qualify for a threatened category or for Near Threatened in the global assessment. Source: [IUCN Red List (via GBIF)](https://www.gbif.org/species/2479334), checked 1 October 2026.

This global category is separate from national legal protection. [Is the Red-cheeked Parrot protected in Indonesia?](#protected)

### Is the Red-cheeked Parrot protected in Indonesia?

Yes. The Red-cheeked Parrot (*Geoffroyus geoffroyi*) is a protected species in Indonesia under [Environment and Forestry Ministerial Regulation No. P.106/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/12/2018 on protected plant and animal species](https://jdih.kehutanan.go.id/new2/uploads/files/P_106_2018_JENIS_TSL_menlhk_07252019152513.pdf) (annex, entry 544).

Article 21(2) of Law No. 5 of 1990, as amended by Law No. 32 of 2024, prohibits anyone from hunting, catching, injuring, killing, storing, owning, keeping, transporting or trading a protected animal, alive or dead, including its body parts, eggs and nests.

If you see this animal being traded, kept or injured, contact the [local BKSDA office](https://panduanhewan.org/en/bksda-offices/).

### Can the Red-cheeked Parrot be kept as a pet?

No. Because the Red-cheeked Parrot is a protected species, catching, owning, keeping, transporting or trading it without a permit is prohibited by law. Trading without a permit through electronic media is also prohibited.

If you see this animal for sale or being kept, report it to the [local BKSDA office](https://panduanhewan.org/en/bksda-offices/).

## Sources & references

1. [GBIF Backbone Taxonomy — accepted taxon](https://www.gbif.org/species/2479334)
2. [GBIF occurrence search — Indonesia, human observations, 2016–2026](https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/search?country=ID&speciesKey=2479334&basisOfRecord=HUMAN_OBSERVATION&year=2016%2C2026&limit=0&facet=stateProvince&facetLimit=7)
3. [iNaturalist — exact species taxon and community observations](https://www.inaturalist.org/taxa/19223)
4. [Species account — background reading](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geoffroyus%20geoffroyi)
5. [Peraturan Menteri LHK Nomor P.106/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/12/2018 tentang Jenis Tumbuhan dan Satwa yang Dilindungi](https://jdih.kehutanan.go.id/new2/uploads/files/P_106_2018_JENIS_TSL_menlhk_07252019152513.pdf)
6. [World Parrot Trust](https://www.parrots.org/encyclopedia/red-cheeked-parrot)
7. [Vigie-Nature École (MNHN)](https://www.vigienature-ecole.fr/en/node/352)
8. [EltonTraits 1.0 (Wilman et al. 2014, Ecology 95:2027), BirdFuncDat.txt](https://esapubs.org/archive/ecol/E095/178/BirdFuncDat.txt)
9. [GBIF Backbone Taxonomy (GBIF)](https://www.gbif.org/dataset/d7dddbf4-2cf0-4f39-9b2a-bb099caae36c)

## Keep exploring

- [Moluccan Eclectus](https://panduanhewan.org/en/species/eclectus-roratus/)
- [White-breasted Waterhen](https://panduanhewan.org/en/species/amaurornis-phoenicurus/)
- [Black Sunbird](https://panduanhewan.org/en/species/leptocoma-sericea/)

---

Cite: PanduanHewan. (2026). Red-cheeked Parrot. PanduanHewan.org. https://panduanhewan.org/en/species/geoffroyus-geoffroyi/