# 57 national parks in Indonesia: wildlife and entry fees

> All 57 national parks in Indonesia by island, from official KSDAE data: area, year established, the wildlife they protect, entry ticket classes and fees (PP 36/2024), and the Komodo visitor quota.

Source: https://panduanhewan.org/en/national-parks/ · Updated 1 October 2026 · English · Bahasa Indonesia: https://panduanhewan.org/id/taman-nasional/
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## National parks in Sumatra (13)

- **Gunung Leuser National Park** — Aceh, Sumatera Utara; Terrestrial; 830,880 ha; since 1980. A mountain and rainforest park in Aceh and North Sumatra, ranging from the coast to a 3,404 m summit. KSDAE calls it the only place where Sumatran tigers, orangutans, rhinos and elephants all live. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100241001/)
- **Batang Gadis National Park** — Sumatera Utara, Sumatera Barat; Terrestrial; 72,804 ha; since 2004. A mountain-forest park in Mandailing Natal regency, created in 2004 at the initiative of the local government and communities. Sumatran tiger and Malayan tapir are its priority species. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100241002/)
- **Siberut National Park** — Sumatera Barat; Terrestrial; 177,992 ha; since 1993. A national park on Siberut in the Mentawai Islands, covering about 47 percent of the island. Its priority species are Mentawai endemic primates such as Kloss's gibbon and the Siberut macaque. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100241003/)
- **Tesso Nilo National Park** — Riau; Terrestrial; 81,793 ha; since 2004. A lowland-forest park in Riau created in 2004 from former logging concessions and enlarged in 2009. The Sumatran elephant is its mandated species. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100241004/)
- **Bukit Tiga Puluh National Park** — Riau, Jambi; Terrestrial; 144,223 ha; since 1995. A hill-forest park on the Riau–Jambi border, designated in 1995. Its landscape is home to Sumatran tigers, elephants, orangutans and Malayan tapirs. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100241005/)
- **Kerinci Seblat National Park** — Sumatera Barat, Jambi, Sumatera Selatan, Bengkulu; Terrestrial; 1,367,197 ha; since 1982. Sumatra's largest national park (about 1.37 million ha), spanning four provinces and part of a UNESCO World Heritage site since 2004. It is habitat for tigers, elephants, sun bears and tapirs. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100241006/)
- **Berbak National Park** — Jambi, Sumatera Selatan; Terrestrial; 141,265 ha; since 1992. A peat-swamp and swamp-forest park on the east coast of Jambi, a wildlife reserve since 1935. Berbak was listed as a Ramsar wetland of international importance in 1992. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100241007/)
- **Bukit Dua Belas National Park** — Jambi; Terrestrial; 54,780 ha; since 2000. A lowland-forest park in Jambi that is home to the Orang Rimba (Suku Anak Dalam) people. It was designated in 2000 and formally declared in January 2001. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100241008/)
- **Sembilang National Park** — Jambi, Sumatera Selatan; Terrestrial; 267,497 ha; since 2003. A coastal park in South Sumatra with about 77,500 ha of mangrove forest, described by KSDAE as the largest mangrove in western Indonesia, plus peat-swamp forest. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100241009/)
- **Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park** — Sumatera Selatan, Bengkulu, Lampung; Terrestrial; 315,633 ha; since 1982. A park at the southern end of the Barisan range, spanning Lampung, Bengkulu and South Sumatra. KSDAE describes it as habitat for Sumatran tigers, elephants and rhinos. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100241010/)
- **Way Kambas National Park** — Lampung; Terrestrial; 125,621 ha; since 1989. A lowland forest and swamp park in East and Central Lampung, declared in 1989. It is habitat for Sumatran rhinos, elephants and tigers and for Malayan tapirs. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100241011/)
- **Zamrud National Park** — Riau; Terrestrial; 31,431 ha; since 2016. A peat-swamp and lake park in Siak regency, Riau, created in 2016 from a former wildlife reserve and production forest. Visitors can take boats to Danau Pulau Besar lake. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100241051/)
- **Gunung Maras National Park** — Kepulauan Bangka Belitung; Terrestrial; 17,255 ha; since 2016. A hill park on Bangka Island, designated in 2016 from former protection forest. It combines montane, lowland and mangrove ecosystems. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100241052/)

## National parks in Java (12)

- **Ujung Kulon National Park** — Banten; Land and sea; 105,694 ha; since 1992. A park at the western tip of Java (Banten) covering land, coast and sea, including Panaitan Island. It is the last habitat of the Javan rhino. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100242012/)
- **Kepulauan Seribu National Park** — DKI Jakarta; Marine; 107,489 ha; since 1995. A marine park in the coral island chain north of Jakarta, made up of sea plus two land islands (Penjaliran Barat and Timur). The hawksbill turtle is its mandated species. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100242013/)
- **Gunung Halimun Salak National Park** — Jawa Barat, Banten; Terrestrial; 87,699 ha; since 1992. A mountain park in West Java and Banten that KSDAE describes as holding the largest remaining tropical rainforest on Java. It is habitat for the Javan gibbon, Javan hawk-eagle and Javan leopard. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100242014/)
- **Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park** — Jawa Barat; Terrestrial; 24,271 ha; since 1980. The twin volcanoes of Gede and Pangrango in West Java, one of the first five national parks announced in 1980 and the core of the Cibodas Biosphere Reserve. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100242015/)
- **Gunung Ciremai National Park** — Jawa Barat; Terrestrial; 14,841 ha; since 2004. A park on Gunung Ciremai, West Java's highest mountain (3,078 m), designated in 2004 mainly to protect water sources for Kuningan, Majalengka and Cirebon. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100242016/)
- **Gunung Merbabu National Park** — Jawa Tengah; Terrestrial; 5,820 ha; since 2004. A volcano park in Central Java designated in 2004 to protect water supply and biodiversity, known for savanna at 1,500–3,000 m. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100242017/)
- **Karimunjawa National Park** — Jawa Tengah; Marine; 111,623 ha; since 1988. An island and marine park north of Jepara, Central Java, with coral reefs, lowland and mangrove forest, turtle-nesting beaches and Second World War shipwrecks. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100242018/)
- **Gunung Merapi National Park** — Jawa Tengah, DI Yogyakarta; Terrestrial; 6,410 ha; since 2004. A park on the slopes of Merapi, a very active volcano on the Central Java–Yogyakarta border, designated in 2004 for water catchment and disaster-prone land management. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100242019/)
- **Baluran National Park** — Jawa Timur; Terrestrial; 29,707 ha; since 1980. A savanna park at the north-eastern tip of East Java, nicknamed "Africa van Java" and one of Indonesia's five oldest national parks. Banteng, deer and green peafowl are commonly seen. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100242020/)
- **Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park** — Jawa Timur; Terrestrial; 50,276 ha; since 1982. A mountain park in East Java covering the Tengger caldera with Mount Bromo, and Mount Semeru. The Bromo tourism gates are in the highest ticket class (class 1); the Semeru climb is class 2. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100242021/)
- **Meru Betiri National Park** — Jawa Timur; Land and sea; 65,268 ha; since 1982. A park on the south coast of East Java (Jember and Banyuwangi), first protected as a reserve for the Javan tiger. Four species of sea turtle nest at Sukamade beach. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100242022/)
- **Alas Purwo National Park** — Jawa Timur; Terrestrial; 44,037 ha; since 1992. A karst park at the south-eastern tip of Java (Banyuwangi) with many caves and underground rivers. Banteng can be seen daily at the Sadengan savanna. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100242023/)

## National parks in Kalimantan (8)

- **Danau Sentarum National Park** — Kalimantan Barat; Terrestrial; 127,393 ha; since 1999. A wetland park of seasonal lakes and swamp forest in the upper Kapuas basin, West Kalimantan. Danau Sentarum has been a Ramsar site since 1994 and is home to the red Asian arowana. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100244030/)
- **Gunung Palung National Park** — Kalimantan Barat; Terrestrial; 108,044 ha; since 1990. A park in Ketapang, West Kalimantan, with a full range of ecosystems from the coast to the mountains. KSDAE describes it as supporting one of the largest orangutan populations on Borneo. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100244031/)
- **Betung Kerihun National Park** — Kalimantan Barat, Kalimantan Timur; Terrestrial; 816,693 ha; since 1995. The largest protected area in West Kalimantan (Kapuas Hulu regency), bordering Sarawak, Malaysia. Its mountain forests are home to orangutans, sun bears and several hornbill species. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100244032/)
- **Bukit Baka Bukit Raya National Park** — Kalimantan Barat, Kalimantan Tengah; Terrestrial; 241,307 ha; since 1992. A montane rainforest park on the West–Central Kalimantan border, formed from two nature reserves in 1992. It holds the headwaters of the Melawi and Katingan rivers. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100244033/)
- **Sebangau National Park** — Kalimantan Tengah; Terrestrial; 537,300 ha; since 2004. A peat-swamp forest park in Central Kalimantan (Palangka Raya, Katingan, Pulang Pisau), designated in 2004 on former logging concessions. The Bornean orangutan is its flagship species. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100244034/)
- **Tanjung Puting National Park** — Kalimantan Tengah; Land and sea; 412,548 ha; since 1984. A peat-swamp and coastal forest park in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia's first protected area for orangutans. Visitors travel up the Sekonyer River to Camp Leakey; it is also a Ramsar site (2013). [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100244035/)
- **Kayan Mentarang National Park** — Kalimantan Utara; Terrestrial; 1,271,700 ha; since 1996. One of Indonesia's largest national parks (about 1.27 million ha), in the interior of North Kalimantan on the Malaysian border. Dayak communities live within it. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100244036/)
- **Kutai National Park** — Kalimantan Timur; Terrestrial; 192,596 ha. East Kalimantan's only national park, a lowland dipterocarp rainforest near Bontang. It is home to the Pongo pygmaeus morio orangutan subspecies and proboscis monkeys. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100244037/)

## National parks in Sulawesi (9)

- **Bunaken National Park** — Sulawesi Utara; Marine; 73,942 ha; since 1991. A marine park in North Sulawesi covering Bunaken, Manado Tua and Siladen islands and the Arakan-Wawontulap coast, with coral reefs, mangroves and seagrass. Dugongs and sea turtles are among its mandated species. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100245038/)
- **Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park** — Sulawesi Utara, Gorontalo; Terrestrial; 283,314 ha; since 1982. The largest land conservation area on Sulawesi, in North Sulawesi and Gorontalo. Its three priority animals are the maleo, anoa and babirusa. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100245039/)
- **Lore Lindu National Park** — Sulawesi Tengah; Terrestrial; 214,984 ha; since 1982. A mountain park in Central Sulawesi formed from two wildlife reserves and the Lake Lindu recreation forest. The maleo and anoa are its mandated species. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100245040/)
- **Kepulauan Togean National Park** — Sulawesi Tengah; Marine; 363,376 ha; since 2004. An island park in Tomini Bay, Central Sulawesi (Tojo Una-Una regency), mostly sea with coral reefs, mangroves and seagrass. The humphead wrasse is its mandated species. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100245041/)
- **Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park** — Sulawesi Selatan; Terrestrial; 43,077 ha; since 2004. A karst park in the Maros-Pangkep hills of South Sulawesi with caves and waterfalls, called "The Kingdom of Butterfly" by Alfred Russel Wallace for its butterflies. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100245042/)
- **Taka Bonerate National Park** — Sulawesi Selatan; Marine; 530,765 ha; since 1992. A marine park in the Flores Sea (Selayar Islands, South Sulawesi) that KSDAE says has the world's third-largest atoll, about 220,000 ha. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100245043/)
- **Rawa Aopa Watumohai National Park** — Sulawesi Tenggara; Terrestrial; 105,194 ha; since 1990. A park in Southeast Sulawesi combining the Aopa swamp, the Watumohai savanna and forest, formed in 1990 from a hunting park and a wildlife reserve. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100245044/)
- **Wakatobi National Park** — Sulawesi Tenggara; Marine; 1,320,987 ha; since 1996. A marine park of about 1.32 million ha covering the Wakatobi Islands (Wangi-wangi, Kaledupa, Tomia, Binongko) in Southeast Sulawesi; also a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve and ASEAN Heritage Park. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100245045/)
- **Gandang Dewata National Park** — Sulawesi Tengah, Sulawesi Selatan, Sulawesi Barat; Terrestrial; 189,046 ha; since 2016. A mountain park around Gandang Dewata and Mambulillin peaks spanning West, South and Central Sulawesi, set up in 2016 and managed by BBKSDA Sulawesi Selatan. The anoa and the Sulawesi palm civet are its mandated species. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100245054/)

## National parks in Bali (1)

- **Bali Barat National Park** — Bali; Land and sea; 18,044 ha; since 1995. Bali's only national park, at the island's western tip, with monsoon forest, mangroves and sea including Menjangan Island. The Bali myna is its signature and mandated species. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100243024/)

## National parks in Nusa Tenggara (8)

- **Gunung Rinjani National Park** — Nusa Tenggara Barat; Terrestrial; 41,330 ha; since 1990. A volcano park on Lombok spanning three regencies and including Segara Anak crater lake. The three main climbing routes (Sembalun, Senaru, Torean) are in ticket class 1. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100243025/)
- **Manupeu Tanah Daru National Park** — Nusa Tenggara Timur; Terrestrial; 50,010 ha; since 1998. A monsoon-forest and savanna park in western and central Sumba, managed jointly with Laiwangi Wanggameti (TN Matalawa). The Sumba hornbill and the Sumba subspecies of yellow-crested cockatoo are its mandated species. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100243026/)
- **Laiwangi Wanggameti National Park** — Nusa Tenggara Timur; Terrestrial; 46,312 ha; since 1998. A hill-forest park in East Sumba including Mount Wanggameti, managed jointly with Manupeu Tanah Daru. Two enclave villages lie inside the park. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100243027/)
- **Kelimutu National Park** — Nusa Tenggara Timur; Terrestrial; 5,357 ha; since 1992. A small park in Ende, Flores, famous for three differently coloured crater lakes on the summit of Kelimutu, a mountain revered by 21 customary communities. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100243028/)
- **Komodo National Park** — Nusa Tenggara Timur; Land and sea; 178,746 ha; since 1980. An island and marine park in East Nusa Tenggara (Komodo, Rinca, Padar and surrounding sea), one of Indonesia's first five national parks and a World Heritage Site since 1991. Its key animals are the Komodo dragon and the yellow-crested cockatoo. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100243029/)
- **Gunung Tambora National Park** — Nusa Tenggara Barat; Terrestrial; 78,724 ha; since 2015. A park around Mount Tambora on Sumbawa, the volcano whose eruption in April 1815 shook the world. It became a national park in April 2015; the Timor deer is its icon. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100243053/)
- **Moyo Satonda National Park** — Nusa Tenggara Barat; Land and sea; 34,861 ha; since 2022. A park on Moyo and Satonda islands off northern Sumbawa (Sumbawa and Dompu regencies), set up in August 2022 and managed by BKSDA NTB. It is habitat for the yellow-crested cockatoo. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100243055/)
- **Mutis Timau National Park** — Nusa Tenggara Timur; Terrestrial; 78,825 ha; since 2024. A mountain park on Timor (Kupang, South Central Timor and North Central Timor) declared in September 2024 from the Mutis Timau nature reserve and protection forest. It is known for ampupu (Eucalyptus urophylla) forest. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100243056/)

## National parks in Maluku (2)

- **Aketajawe Lolobata National Park** — Maluku Utara; Terrestrial; 167,319 ha; since 2004. A rainforest park on Halmahera, North Maluku, made of two blocks (Aketajawe and Lolobata) designated in 2004. Wallace's standardwing and the white cockatoo are its mandated species. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100246046/)
- **Manusela National Park** — Maluku; Terrestrial; 174,546 ha; since 1997. A mountain park on Seram, Maluku, including Mount Binaya. The Seram flying fox is its mandated species, and the salmon-crested cockatoo appears in its official gallery. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100246047/)

## National parks in Papua (4)

- **Teluk Cenderawasih National Park** — Papua, Papua Barat; Marine; 1,447,361 ha; since 1993. Indonesia's largest marine national park (about 1.45 million ha) in Cenderawasih Bay, Papua, mostly sea with coral reefs and islands. The whale shark is its mandated species. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100247048/)
- **Lorentz National Park** — Papua; Land and sea; 2,348,680 ha; since 1997. Indonesia's largest national park (about 2.35 million ha) in Papua, running from the southern sea and coastal swamps to the snow-capped Central Ranges. A natural World Heritage Site since 1999. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100247049/)
- **Wasur National Park** — Papua; Terrestrial; 431,425 ha; since 1990. A wetland and savanna park in Merauke, southern Papua, combining the Wasur wildlife reserve and the Rawa Biru nature reserve that protects Merauke's drinking water. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100247050/)
- **Mamberamo Foja National Park** — Papua; Terrestrial; 1,767,621 ha; since 2024. Indonesia's newest (57th) national park, about 1.77 million ha in the Mamberamo basin and Foja Mountains, Papua, declared in October 2024 from a former wildlife reserve. It is managed for now by BBKSDA Papua. [KSDAE profile](https://ksdae.kehutanan.go.id/kawasan-konservasi/100247057/)

## Entry fees (PP 36/2024, per person per day)

| Class | Foreign | Domestic | Student group |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Rp250,000 | Rp50,000 | Rp25,000 |
| 2 | Rp200,000 | Rp20,000 | Rp10,000 |
| 3 | Rp150,000 | Rp10,000 | Rp5,000 |