# Identifying frogs and toads around homes and rice fields

> Frogs and toads often met around Indonesian homes, gardens and rice fields: features, active time and whether their skin is toxic, according to sources.

Source: https://panduanhewan.org/en/learn/identify-frogs-and-toads/ · Updated 1 October 2026 · English · Bahasa Indonesia: https://panduanhewan.org/id/belajar/mengenali-katak-dan-kodok/
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### [Asian Common Toad](https://panduanhewan.org/en/species/duttaphrynus-melanostictus/) (*Duttaphrynus melanostictus*)

- Venom: poisonous (toxins in its skin or body, not injected) ([Dufresnes et al. 2025, Speciation and historical invasions of the Asian black-spined toad (Duttaphrynus melanostictus) (Nat Commun)](https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11706960/))
- Active: nocturnal (active at night)

### [River Toad](https://panduanhewan.org/en/species/phrynoidis-asper/) (*Phrynoidis asper*)

- Venom: poisonous (toxins in its skin or body, not injected) ([Anita et al. 2025, Morphology and Chemical Composition of the Nuchal Glands of Indonesian Snakes With a Description of a Novel Type of Glands (J Morphol)](https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12352018/))
- Active: nocturnal (active at night)

### [Muller's Narrowmouth Frog](https://panduanhewan.org/en/species/kaloula-baleata/) (*Kaloula baleata*)

- Active: nocturnal (active at night)

### [Crab-eating Frog](https://panduanhewan.org/en/species/fejervarya-cancrivora/) (*Fejervarya cancrivora*)

### [Common Southeast Asian Tree Frog](https://panduanhewan.org/en/species/polypedates-leucomystax/) (*Polypedates leucomystax*)

- Active: nocturnal (active at night)

### [Schlegel's Frog](https://panduanhewan.org/en/species/chalcorana-chalconota/) (*Chalcorana chalconota*)

### [Green Paddy Frog](https://panduanhewan.org/en/species/hylarana-erythraea/) (*Hylarana erythraea*)

- Active: nocturnal (active at night)

### [Poisonous Rock Frog](https://panduanhewan.org/en/species/odorrana-hosii/) (*Odorrana hosii*)

- Active: nocturnal (active at night)

### [Hasselt's Toad](https://panduanhewan.org/en/species/leptobrachium-hasseltii/) (*Leptobrachium hasseltii*)

- Active: nocturnal (active at night)

### [Reinwardt's flying frog](https://panduanhewan.org/en/species/reinwardts-flying-frog/) (*Rhacophorus reinwardtii*)

- Features: Green back, fully webbed digits, dark blue flank streaks